Which Control Panels Can Be Installed on a Dedicated Server?

Control panels greatly simplify server administration: they provide a convenient interface for managing websites, email, databases, users, domains, and more.
Below is an overview of the most popular panels you can install on a dedicated server, along with installation instructions and supported operating systems.

Plesk

Plesk is a commercial control panel suitable for both administrators and end users.
Supported OS:

  • Linux: Ubuntu 22.04, Debian 11, AlmaLinux 8/9, Rocky Linux 8/9
  • Windows Server: 2019, 2022

Installation Guide:
👉 [Official Plesk Documentation]

cPanel / WHM

cPanel is one of the most popular control panels for Linux servers. It comes bundled with WHM.
Supported OS:

  • AlmaLinux 8/9
  • Rocky Linux 8/9
  • CloudLinux 8/9
    (CentOS 7 is supported but no longer recommended)

Installation Guide:
👉 [How to Install cPanel]

ISPmanager

ISPmanager is a lightweight, flexible panel suitable for both professionals and beginners.
Supported OS:

  • Debian 11
  • Ubuntu 22.04
  • AlmaLinux 8/9
  • Rocky Linux 8/9

Installation Guide:
👉 [How to Install ISPmanager]

Webmin / Virtualmin

Webmin is a free panel for administering Linux/Unix servers, and Virtualmin is an add-on for managing hosting.
Supported OS:

  • Debian 10/11/12
  • Ubuntu 20.04/22.04
  • CentOS 7
  • AlmaLinux / Rocky Linux 8/9

Installation Guides:
👉 [Webmin Installation Guide]
👉 [Virtualmin Install Script]

HestiaCP

HestiaCP is a free, lightweight panel with a simple interface and strong web server support.
Supported OS:

  • Debian 11
  • Ubuntu 20.04, 22.04

Installation Guide:
👉 [HestiaCP Installation Guide]

DirectAdmin

DirectAdmin is a paid control panel with low resource usage and straightforward management logic.
Supported OS:

  • AlmaLinux 8/9
  • Rocky Linux 8/9
  • Debian 11/12
  • Ubuntu 20.04/22.04
  • FreeBSD (limited)

Installation Guide:
👉 [DirectAdmin Installation Guide]

OS Support Comparison Table

PanelUbuntuDebianAlmaLinux / RockyCentOSWindows
Plesk⚠️
cPanel⚠️
ISPmanager⚠️
Webmin
HestiaCP
DirectAdmin⚠️⚠️*

⚠️ — support may be limited or discontinued soon.
* DirectAdmin has limited FreeBSD support but does not support Windows.

Conclusion

When choosing a control panel, consider:

  • Your server’s system requirements
  • Budget (paid or free panel)
  • Your experience with Linux/Unix
  • Project requirements: need for Docker, WordPress, Nginx, email support, etc.

For beginners and small businesses, Plesk or ISPmanager are excellent choices.
For experienced users, Webmin or HestiaCP may be more suitable.